The Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail is a short, paved hike on Oʻahu’s southeast coast with wide ocean views from start to finish. The path climbs steadily to an overlook above the historic Makapu’u Lighthouse, with clear views of offshore islets and, in winter, migrating whales. The route has no shade, but the footing is easy and the scenery is constant, making it one of the most accessible hikes on the island.
Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail info
Quick FActs
- Location: Makapu’u Point, southeast Oahu, inside Kaiwi State Scenic Shoreline
- Distance: about 2 miles round trip
- Elevation gain: about 500 ft on a steady uphill
- Trail type: wide paved path, no shade
- Time needed: about 60 to 90 minutes, depending on pace and photo stops
- Difficulty: easy to moderate for most visitors
Trail hours and access
The trail follows a state-managed access road. Before you hike, check current hours, parking rules, and any posted safety notices.
Who this hike is good for
- Visitors who want big views without a technical trail
- Families with older kids who can handle an uphill walk in the sun
- Travelers interested in sunrise, coastal scenery, or winter whale watching
What you will see
Coastal views and cliff scenery
The trail climbs above the southeast shoreline of Oahu with open views of steep cliffs, deep blue water, and offshore islets. The paved path has several small pullouts and viewpoints that face different parts of the coast.
Whale watching in winter
From roughly December through March, the Makapu’u area is a popular land based spot to look for whales. Bring binoculars if you visit in winter and scan the surface for spouts, splashes, and tail flukes.
Lighthouse overlook
The main overlook looks down toward the red-roofed Makapu’u Lighthouse on a rocky point. The lighthouse itself is not open for tours, but the view from above is one of the most photographed scenes on this side of the island.
Lookout and nearby beaches
The highway side Lookout and the Beach Park are close by and easy to combine with your hike. Both offer more views of the coastline and offshore islets.
Things to do Around Oahu
Sunrise on Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail
Many visitors choose to hike Makapu’u for sunrise to avoid mid day heat and catch the first light over the Pacific. Expect cooler temperatures and softer light, but also less margin if the trail is wet or if you are hiking in low light.
- Arrive early enough to walk up before the sun clears the horizon.
- Use a headlamp or phone light for the lower, darker sections before dawn.
- Check weather and wind conditions the night before.
- Parking can be more limited on weekends or holidays, even early.
The Tide pools
They are not part of the official paved trail. Reaching them requires leaving the marked route and descending on rough, uneven terrain above powerful open ocean.
Serious injuries and rescues have happened here when waves hit without warning or when visitors lose footing on wet rocks. If you are not very experienced with reading surf conditions and hiking on exposed volcanic rock, the safest choice is to enjoy the view from the main trail and skip the tide pools.
WARNING
- Do not attempt visiting in high surf or strong swell.
- Never turn your back to the ocean on exposed rocks.
- If conditions look rough from above, they are worse at the water.
- Rescue response takes time in this terrain.
The Historic Lighthouse
At the end of the trail, perched dramatically on the cliffside, you’ll find the Makapuʻu Lighthouse. Built in 1909, this iconic red-domed beacon once guided ships navigating Oahu’s southeastern waters. It contains one of the largest Fresnel lenses in the U.S., and although the lighthouse itself is off-limits to the public, it remains one of the most photographed landmarks on the island.
From the summit lookout, the contrast of the bright red dome against the deep blue Pacific makes for a classic Hawaii scene. The lighthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, cementing its role as both a navigational aid and a cultural landmark.
How to get to Makapuu Lighthouse Trail
Trailhead location
The trailhead is on Kalanianaole Highway on the southeast coast of Oahu, a short drive past Hawaii Kai if you are coming from Honolulu.
- From Waikiki, plan about 30 to 40 minutes by car, depending on traffic.
- From Kailua or Waimanalo, follow the coastal road toward Makapuu.
Navigation basics
Use a Google Maps and search for “Makapuu Lighthouse Trail” or “Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail” and follow directions to the main parking lot. The paved path begins at the gate next to the parking area.
Parking at Makapuu Lighthouse Trail
There is a parking lot at the base of the trail next to the highway. It fills faster on weekends, holidays, and during peak hours in the morning.
- Park only in signed stalls, not along the highway shoulder where it is prohibited.
- Do not leave valuables in view inside your vehicle.
- Have a backup plan in case the lot is completely full when you arrive.
Weather and safety tips
Heat and Sun
The trail has almost no shade, and the dark pavement can feel hot in the middle of the day.
- Bring water for every person in your group.
- Wear a hat, sunscreen, and light clothing.
- Consider hiking early morning or later afternoon.
Trail and footwear
The main route is paved, but it is still a hill and can be slick when wet.
- Wear closed shoes or sturdy sandals, not flip flops if you struggle on hills.
- Stay on the paved path and marked viewing areas.
Wind
The upper viewpoints can be windy and exposed. Keep a firm grip on phones, cameras, and hats near railings and edges.
cliff safety
Off trail routes and cliff edges increase risk. If you decide to explore beyond the paved path, you accept a higher level of risk from waves, loose rock, and falls.
Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail and Shuttle Service
Adding a shuttle service to your visit makes the experience even more convenient, especially if you’re staying in Waikiki or don’t want to worry about parking. The combination – easy access, panoramic scenery, and local insights, is one of the best half-day adventures you can enjoy on the island.
Stress-Free Transportation
Parking at Makapuʻu can be limited and competitive during peak hours. A shuttle takes away the hassle of finding a spot, saving you time and frustration.
Local Guidance
Most shuttle services include commentary from drivers familiar with the area. They’ll often point out lesser-known landmarks, cultural sites, and tips for spotting whales or seabirds along the route.
Added Stops
Many tours also stop at nearby highlights such as the Halona Blowhole Lookout, famous for its dramatic ocean sprays and cinematic appearances (you might remember it from From Here to Eternity). This adds more variety to your day without requiring extra planning.
Whale Watching
The Kaiwi Channel, stretching between Oahu and Molokai, becomes a marine highway for humpback whales each winter. From November through May, you can often spot spouts, breaches, and tail slaps from the elevated lookouts along the Makapuʻu trail.
For the best viewing:
- Arrive early morning when seas are calm.
- Bring binoculars to scan the horizon.
- Pause at the interpretive sign and viewing scope midway up the trail for whale facts and a closer look.
Some guided whale-watching tours even use underwater microphones (hydrophones), letting you hear the haunting songs of humpbacks carried through the ocean. Even from shore, the experience of seeing these massive animals in their natural habitat is unforgettable.
Accessibility & Families
The paved surface makes this popular with families and many stroller users; the steady incline still delivers a workout and wind can be strong near the top. Hydrate, sun‑protect, and pace accordingly.
Nearby Attractions
The trail is surrounded by some of the best hidden gems and coastal highlights on the island. Whether you’re planning a full-day adventure or just want a quick stop nearby, here are some top picks – all within a 30-minute drive.
Makapu’u Tide Pools
Adventurous, off-trail access to natural pools below the cliffs (use caution).
Waimanalo Beach
Serene and spacious with soft sand and turquoise water.
Sea Life Park Hawaii
A family attraction offering dolphin shows and sea turtle feedings.
Sandy Beach
Popular with bodyboarders. Not for swimming, but great for sunrise and surf photos.
Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve
A marine sanctuary perfect for snorkeling (reservation required).
Koko Crater Trail
A challenging stair climb with 360° views of east Honolulu.
Diamond Head State Monument
Oahu’s most iconic hiking spot, with views of Waikīkī and beyond.
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